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The hottest feature China's five million local off

2022-10-21

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Feature: China's five million local officials will be cut by half in three years

Hong Kong China news service feature on April 19: according to Beijing authorities, the prelude to the reform of local government institutions in China has begun. So far, 12 provinces and cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Anhui, Hainan, Jiangsu, Guangxi, Hubei, Hebei, Jilin, Shandong, Zhejiang, have announced that they are reforming government institutions, as well as other provinces, cities The autonomous region will then launch. It is estimated that more than five million local cadres will be cut in half in the next three years to achieve the goal of streamlining government institutions

the reform of government institutions, which began in 1998, was first initiated by ministries, commissions, offices and other institutions under the State Council. The central government has taken the lead in the reform, which shows its great determination in this reform. The reform of local government institutions cannot go through the motions. Many people believe that this is a superstructure revolution, which is of great importance to economic development and social progress in the new century

people of insight believe that the institutional reform of the State Council in 1998 has achieved preliminary results with customers in the development of new technologies and new businesses, which better reflects the requirements of the market economy to reduce government behavior. First, the government has strengthened macroeconomic management. Among the 29 ministries and commissions, 17 are in charge of economic and social development affairs, which is roughly the same proportion as that of many countries with developed market economies in the world; Second, the internationally accepted "large department system" is adopted to establish institutions, which can not only avoid institutional overlap, but also reduce staff and increase efficiency; The third is to deal with the relationship between government and enterprises according to the requirements of the market economy, decoupling government agencies from enterprises, and reducing government intervention in the market according to the requirements of China's entry into the WTO

According to experts, from the perspective of national economic activities, the traditional system roughly divides social organizations into three categories: production units, administrative (government institutions) and public institutions. As a production unit of social organizations, the socialist market economy requires enterprises to operate independently, be responsible for their own profits and losses, and self transform. PMMA materials, which have been registered by Evonik, provide a high gloss class a surface and an independent entity for self-development. According to this requirement, the main functions of government agencies are: formulating and implementing macro-control policies, doing a good job in infrastructure construction, and creating a good environment for economic development; At the same time, we should cultivate the market system, supervise the market operation and maintain equal competition, regulate social distribution and so on. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend for local government institutions to transform their functions from a planned economy to a market economy

Premier Zhu Rongji made a request at the National Conference on the reform of local government institutions not long ago. The focus of the reform of local government institutions is to transform government functions, realize the separation of government and enterprises, simplify institutional settings and staffing, establish an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government in various places, promote the development of local economy, and constantly filter and maintain social stability in my mind. According to the plans of relevant departments, the number of government departments of provinces and autonomous regions will be reduced from about 53 to about 40, and the number of government departments of economically underdeveloped and populous provinces and autonomous regions will be reduced to about 30; The number of government departments of municipalities directly under the central government has been reduced from about 61 to about 45

it is reported that after the reform of local government institutions began, the number of government institutions in Beijing has been reduced from 67 to 45, and the administrative staffing of government institutions has been reduced by 50%; The number of Shanghai municipal government agencies has been reduced from 56 to 43, and the administrative establishment has been reduced by 50%; The number of government agencies in Guangdong Province has been reduced from 57 to 41, and the administrative establishment has been reduced by nearly 50%; The number of government agencies in Shandong Province has been reduced from 67 to 41, and the staffing has been reduced by 48%; The number of government agencies in Zhejiang Province has been reduced from 51 to 40, and the administrative establishment has been streamlined by 48%

relevant experts believe that the reform of government institutions, as an important part of China's political system reform, cannot be accomplished overnight. The unified cold and heat shock test chamber adopts a 2-yuan cascade freon refrigeration system composed of an imported semi closed compressor. According to the data, China's local government systems at all levels have an administrative staffing of 5.18 million people, and there are also 300000 non staff personnel. In the next three years, it will be reduced by 50%, that is, more than 2.5 million people will be relocated. To implement it smoothly, we must have great vision and detailed deployment

as the reform of local government institutions plays a decisive role in the national government institutional reform system, whether the reform of local government can be carried out smoothly is attracting worldwide attention